September - 2013

Dear Nature Lovers,
Greetings from oikos !

The most commonly known group of insects is ‘Lepidoptera’ which includes Butterflies and Moths. Of which Moths are less identified, though certain characteristic clearly differentiates it from butterflies.

Moth Butterfly
Fat, furry body Thin hairless body
Feathered (in males) and
pointed antennae (females)
Thin and clubbed antennae
Active at night Active during day
Wings rest at either sides Wings rest together upright
Regards,
Ketaki & Manasi.

Butterflies & Moths
ORDER : Lepidoptera
The order Lepidoptera (lepis = scale, pteron = wings) includes butterflies and moths.
Wings : Adult with two pair of wings covered with scales.
Mouth Parts : Adults have sucking mouthparts, Larva have chewing mouth parts.
Metamorphosis : Complete. Egg – Larva – Pupa - Adult.
Significance to Humans : Those are important pollinators, also they are bio-indicators. Larvae can be destructive to food crops.

Luna Moth (Actias selene)
Pale green colored moth with wingspan 130 mm – 150 mm.
It has got yellow eye- spot with pinkish centre on each wing. Hind wings with long tails.
This moth is commonly seen in forested areas or woddlands. Adults are very strong fliers and are attracted to lights. Mating takes place after midnight, and egg-laying begins that evening. Females lay eggs in small groups or singly on both surfaces of host plant leaves.
Larval host plants : Nana, Moi, Mango, Shewaga, Kinjal etc.
* Note feathery antennae in image characteristics of male moths.

Reference for information : Field guide : “Insects of BNHS reserve” by BNHS, Mumbai, Indian Insects and Arachnids by Meenakshi Venkataraman.

September Calendar Click on the image to enlarge
(1024 X 768  for Regular Square Screen)
(1366 X 768  for Widescreen)
(1280 X 1024  for Regular Square Screen)
(1920 X 1080  for HD Wide)

*  Open calendar image by clicking on thumbnail, save it to computer and set it as desktop background for your
    computer monitor.

Ganesh Idol Book your Ganseh Idol now !

Just like every year, we have eco-friendly Ganapati idols,
by eco-exist (www.e-coexist.com) made from Shaadu & paper Mache,
for sale at our office.
Please call or write to us for more details : 020 25451875 or oikos@oikos.in


We at oikos have been working on ‘Forest restoration’ project in Koyna catchment since 2005. Positive results can now be seen on land where focus is to restore resources like soil, moisture first. Click Here for details

Project work was also covered by ABP maza on occasion of World Environment Day, 5th June.
Click Here to watch the video
Please Note -
This Email is a part of awareness campaign initiated by oikos, Pune. Write to us for your valuable feedback.
oikos have been sending ‘Desktop calendars’ since January’06 with various themes,
which can be downloaded from website.
If you are not willing or not the correct recipient of this Email, kindly reply this mail with subject 'unsubscribe'.  Thanking you for your precious time.
Spread a word !! Forward to nature lovers !
 
oikos for ecological services
Ph. 020-25451875

Web: www.oikos.in